What is the function of probate court?

The correct answer highlights the primary responsibility of probate court, which is to oversee the disposition of estates. This involves managing the legal process that occurs after someone has passed away, ensuring that the deceased person's assets are distributed according to their will or, if no will exists, according to state laws. The court also addresses issues such as validating the will, appointing executors or personal representatives, and settling any debts or claims against the estate.

Unlike other choices, probate court specifically focuses on matters related to wills, trusts, guardianships, and the overall process of administering an estate, making its function crucial in ensuring that the intentions of the deceased are honored and legal requirements are met.